{"id":97336,"date":"2025-03-03T18:39:48","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T16:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/?p=97336"},"modified":"2025-03-03T18:47:13","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T16:47:13","slug":"accessibilita-web-cosa-cambia-dal-2025-e-come-adeguarsi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/2025\/03\/03\/accessibilita-web-cosa-cambia-dal-2025-e-come-adeguarsi\/","title":{"rendered":"Web accessibility: what changes from 2025 and how to adapt"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row row_height_percent=&#8221;0&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;3&#8243; column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;185403&#8243;][vc_column column_width_percent=&#8221;80&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;3&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; shift_x=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y_down=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243; medium_width=&#8221;0&#8243; mobile_width=&#8221;0&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;329871&#8243;][vc_empty_space empty_h=&#8221;1&#8243;][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;585940&#8243;]Digital accessibility is no longer just an ethical issue, but from 2025 it will become an increasingly strict legal requirement for many private companies. With the entry into force of the <strong>European Accessibility Act<\/strong>, companies will have to take specific measures to ensure that websites, apps and e-commerce platforms are also usable by users with disabilities.<\/p>\n<p>This change represents a decisive step towards a more inclusive and accessible web for everyone. We have created this article to analyse in detail the provisions of the legislation, the implications for private companies and the concrete steps that will help you adapt your site on time.[\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;100695&#8243;]Why is it important?[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;132937&#8243;]In addition to being a legal requirement, an accessible site brings concrete benefits:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Better user experience<\/strong>: it makes navigation easier for everyone, not only for those with disabilities.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Increased audience<\/strong>: it expands the audience of users who can enjoy the content.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Improved SEO<\/strong>: many accessibility features help improve search engine rankings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Corporate reputation<\/strong>: demonstrating attention to inclusivity increases brand value.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A practical example: an e-commerce that optimises its site for keyboard navigation allows users with motor disabilities to complete a purchase without difficulties, thus increasing the conversion rate. You can go into more detail in this guide.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image media=&#8221;97339&#8243; caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; media_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;126245&#8243;][vc_custom_heading text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;148234&#8243;]The regulations<br \/>\n[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;166862&#8243;]In Italy, digital accessibility is regulated by the Stanca Law (Law No. 4\/2004), which initially imposed obligations only on public administrations. With the introduction of the European Accessibility Act (EU Directive 2019\/882), transposed in 2022, the obligations are also extended to the private sector.<\/p>\n<h4>Who has to conform?<\/h4>\n<p>There are still interpretative uncertainties in the accessibility legislation, but it is clear that e-commerce and B2C SMEs must adapt. By <strong>28 June 2025<\/strong>, the categories of companies that will have to ensure the compliance of their digital services are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Companies with <strong>more than 10 employees or annual turnover of more than \u20ac2 million.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Providers of <strong>banking, e-commerce, telecommunications, transport and digital content services.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>All public administrations, public bodies or companies offering public services or receiving government funding.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;418421&#8243;]Penalties and exemptions[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;384444&#8243;]Violation of the regulations may result in <strong>penalties of up to 5% of turnover<\/strong> and the subsequent obligation to conform. However, there are some <strong>exemptions<\/strong>, particularly when compliance is a <strong>disproportionate burden<\/strong> compared to the company&#8217;s resources. In this case, it is the company itself that has to prove that the cost of compliance is uneconomic.<\/p>\n<p>Exemptions may be granted in the case of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Costs that are disproportionate<\/strong> to the company&#8217;s budget.<\/li>\n<li>Insurmountable <strong>technical difficulties.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Lack of availability of alternative instruments.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For example, a start-up with limited resources could obtain a partial exemption, but will still have to take alternative measures to improve accessibility.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image media=&#8221;97340&#8243; media_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;395050&#8243;][vc_custom_heading text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;290521&#8243;]AgID Guidelines and Compliance Levels<br \/>\n[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;205360&#8243;]The Agency for Digital Italy (<strong>AgID<\/strong>) has defined specific guidelines based on the <strong>WCAG 2.1 standards<\/strong>, which establish principles for inclusive digital design. A website or app is accessible if it meets four basic principles, which can be summarised in the acronym<strong> P.O.U.R.<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Perceivable<\/strong>: content must be accessible through at least one sense, in a clear and usable way.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Operable<\/strong>: navigation must be possible with any device.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Understandable<\/strong>: Content must be clear, with accessible language and easily understandable text.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Robust<\/strong>: Content should be adaptable to different devices and technological developments.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To ensure accessibility, the <strong>AgID guidelines<\/strong> provide for three levels of compliance:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (basic): minimum requirements to make a site accessible.<\/li>\n<li><strong>AA<\/strong> (intermediate): standard required for legal compliance.<\/li>\n<li><strong>AAA<\/strong> (advanced): the highest possible level of accessibility.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Key indications include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Alternative text for images and non-text content.<\/li>\n<li>Adequate contrast between text and background to improve readability.<\/li>\n<li>Fully accessible keyboard navigation.<\/li>\n<li>Compatibility with screen readers for visually impaired users.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For example, a <strong>government site<\/strong> must meet at least level <strong>AA<\/strong>, ensuring that information can also be accessed by assistive software.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image media=&#8221;97341&#8243; media_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;144977&#8243;][vc_custom_heading text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;112267&#8243;]How to adapt your site[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;603084&#8243;]To bring your site in line with the regulations, it is advisable to follow a structured roadmap. <strong>The Digital Accessibility Roadmap<\/strong> is a structured roadmap in three steps, designed to guide companies towards regulatory compliance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>#Step 1: Publishing the Accessibility Statement<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Carry out accessibility tests and validations.<\/li>\n<li>Draw up the necessary documentation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>#Phase 2: Optimisation of accessibility<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Implement corrective actions.<\/li>\n<li>Insert an accessible welcome page.<\/li>\n<li>Activate a feedback mechanism for users to report inaccessibility.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>#Step 3: Final testing and certification<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Carry out final testing.<\/li>\n<li>Draw up the final report certifying the interventions implemented.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This path enables companies to progressively improve the accessibility of their digital services, ensuring compliance and usability for all users.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image media=&#8221;97342&#8243; media_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;681323&#8243;][vc_custom_heading text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;697011&#8243;]Conclusion[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;310754&#8243;]Complying with web accessibility legislation is not only a legal obligation, but also an opportunity to improve site usability, reach more users and reinforce corporate reputation.<\/p>\n<p>Make sure your site is compliant:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Check its accessibility compared to <strong>WCAG 2.1<\/strong> standards.<\/li>\n<li>Use validation tools such as <strong>WAVE<\/strong> or <strong>Axe<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Involve accessibility experts and train your team.<\/li>\n<li>Publish the <strong>Accessibility Statement.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Carry out regular checks to avoid penalties.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From 2025, the European Accessibility Act will make web accessibility a mandatory requirement for many companies. Find out what changes and how to adapt your website in time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":97338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[281,406],"tags":[235,259,387],"class_list":["post-97336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-web-design","category-about-web","tag-web-design","tag-e-commerce","tag-happy-tips"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97336"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97350,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97336\/revisions\/97350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happybrain.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}